Brucella is a an aerobic, gram-negative coccobacillus
It is a facultative intracellular pathogen
-It is transmitted by ingestion of infected unpasteurized milk or cheese, or contact with infected meat
– In the United States, brucellosis is most frequently reported in the south and southwest
Symptoms & Signs
Fever, chills, headache, fatigue, cervical and axillary lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, meningitis, anterosuperior epiphysitis (Pom’s sign), parrot beak osteophytes
Diagnosis
Diagnosis can be established by serology and culture
Treatment
Doxycycline, rifampin, streptomycin, gentamicin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole