Bartonella species are slow growing, intracellular, Gram-negative rods
-Bartonella henselae causes cat-scratch disease
Symptoms & Signs
-The primary lesion: a painless erythematous papule or pustule at the inoculation site
-Febrile lymphadenitis involving Axillary/epitrochlear nodes,head/neck/inguinal/femoral nodes
-Fever, anorexia, malaise, encephalitis with CNS involvement
Diagnosis
Serologic testing, PCR, culture and identification using Warthin-Starry silver impregnation stain
Treatment
– CSD is often a self-limited illness
-Antibiotics not routinely indicated
-for patients with severe disease, consider azithromycin